Ulendo wamagetsi, chifukwa kuyesedwa kwawo ndi kudulidwako zambiri zaukadaulo.Mwa magawo awa, ophatikizidwa amaima ngati mawonekedwe abwino anzeru, sinthani nthawi yamagetsi pamagetsi.Zopereka?Kusintha kwakukulu kuchokera ku bicy kupita ku compy - paradigm ya miniaturization yomwe ikupitilira njira yonse ya ukadaulo komanso mtsogolo.Koma kenako ikubweranso funso: Kodi dera lophatikizidwa lili bwanji kwenikweni, ndipo limakwaniritsidwa bwanji m'magawo apakale?
Kutsatira mzere wa madera ophatikizira amatibwezeretsa ku nthawi ya machubu a vacuum, pivotal m'magawo aposachedwa a zida zamagetsi ndi zida.Komabe, Genesis weniweni ali mu 1947 ndi HABLELEKA WABWERO NDI KUGWIRA NTCHITO YA TIPANJA.Kupeza kwawoko kunawonetsa kuti, m'malo ena a ma elekani amatha kupanga zopinga zomwe zingakhalepo pamalopo, vumbulutso lomwe lasintha chilichonse.Kumvetsetsa kumeneku kwa momwe mungayang'anire ntchito zamakono pofuula zotchinga izi ndi nthawi yoyatsira, ndikutsitsa njira ya ma trenstor kuti athandizidwe - gawo loyambirira limasungunuka ndi machubu a vabuches.
Dera lophatikizidwa likuti, makamaka, bungwe lopangira limodzi lomwe limakhala ndi malo osonkhanira a zamagetsi.Imakhala ndi zida zongogwira ntchito ngati ma diode ndi omasulira, komanso zimaphatikizira zida zamagetsi monga kuponderezana ndi capoctors, zonse zili pa squanductor gawo laling'ono, makamaka silicon.Makonzedwe akhungu awa amatsimikizira kuti kukula komaliza chip kumangokhala kogwirizana, nthawi zambiri kumangokhala masentimita ochepa kapena mamilimita.
Kusiyanitsa kwambiri machubu oyambilira, madera ophatikizira amawonekera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo ndi kuchepetsedwa, osanena kuti kudalirika.Amadzitamandira ma ethos adokotala, akumbatira mtundu wosakanizira womwe umaphatikizira ma necs ndi zigawo zosakanizidwa.Zogwirizana mkati mwa zigawozi zili bwino kwambiri kotero kuti zimanyoza maso.
Mu grimetryry ya zamagetsi, zigawo zophatikizika ndizofunikira kwambiri.Amapanga mafupa a msana pafupifupi madongosolo onse omwe timakumana tsiku ndi tsiku, omwe amalowa mu fanizo lomwe limakhalapo laukadaulo wamakono.